Architectural
Illustration
A Masterclass Tradition
Commenting
on the importance of visual communication as a basic tool to the design
professions, the office of Minoru Yamasaki Associates concluded, "An
architect without these skills is like a pianist without a piano."
In the complexity of today's global architectural practices, it cannot
be expected that the registered architect, or even the architectural designer,
can keep pace with the profession of architectural illustration. If architects
are paying attention to the unavoidable main focus of their profession,
they simply won't have time in one lifetime to acquire the necessary skills.
A
career as an architectural illustrator combines the traditional skills
of rendering with advanced computer graphics, on a project-by-project
basis. The hand-drawn rendering reaches back to the Master Class practice,
where a student converses and works creatively with a leading practitioner.
High end computer graphics and virtual images lead us from today into
an exciting future.
The original
meaning of the word 'illustrate' was 'to enlighten intellectually, culturally
or spiritually'. The notion of the illustrator as an illuminator is still
current. A well-conceived illustration can be arresting and provocative;
it can help create an image for a building or space; it can make a spatial
statement of its own; and it can speak volumes to clients, building authorities
and the general public.
Many
factors contribute to the demand for architectural illustration. Today's
global practices of architects, planners, landscape architects and interior
designers rely increasingly on visualization services requiring artistic
and CAD-based skills in space visualization, signage and environmental
graphics, photography and modelling. The new technologies have increased
opportunities for high quality performance; however, it remains important
to communicate architectural solutions through a wide range of visual
media in a manner that clients can comprehend. Consequently, career opportunities
are found in architectural design/illustration offices, architectural
firms, commercial or contract facilities planning; interior design firms,
industrial and graphic design firms, art agencies and studios, and government
and planning agencies.
A university
degree program in architectural illustration will ideally explore a variety
of attitudes about art, connect to aspects of architectural education
and building technology, and lead the student through a sequence of courses,
events and experiences that develop individual potential in terms of specific
illustration practice. The curricula goal should be to prepare each student
to enter the design/illustration profession as an eminently skilled, creatively
aware and highly motivated illustrator.
With
or without a senior thesis project and internship, it is essential that
the program in architectural illustration emphasize the essential need
for each student to create an outstanding portfolio to demonstrate the
meaningful expression of creative ideas, talents and professional competence.
The curriculum-centered artistic skills in graphic design, sculpture,
architectural models and photography are ultimate communicated to leading
global practices through a personal, creative portfolio.
The profession
of Architectural Illustration challenges creative individuals who enjoy
working with architects and other design professionals, who are interested
in an increasing understanding of the design and building process, who
recognize the value of high quality design, and who are proactive in applying
a complete visual communications spectrum to achieve the design goals.
Professional
societies, including the New York Renderers Society, the American Society
of Architectural Perspectivists and the Society of Architectural Illustration
in the UK, offer opportunities and expertise for continued growth and
development.
Author
Neville Clouten, Ph.D.
Dean, College of Architecture and Design
Lawrence Technological University
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