Engineering
at Community Colleges
Academic and Professional Success
Prospective
engineers seeking to begin their educational and professional journeys
in the United States may be discouraged by the high expense of attending
a four-year college or university. With community college tuition rates
at a fraction of those found at other institutions, however, many engineering
students are considering the variety of benefits of earning an associates
degree, which could then be transferred towards a baccalaureate program.
Several programs in
engineering science technology may be found at community colleges located
throughout the country. As an example, the New Hampshire Community Technical
College (NHCTC) System offers degrees in architectural, computer, electronic,
manufacturing and mechanical engineering technologies at its Concord campus.
The System also offers automotive, aviation, computer, electronic, marine,
office, surgical, telecommunications, welding, and radiological technologies
at other sites throughout the state.
New Hampshire is typical
of states in the US offering a community college choice. Backed by state
support, campuses are usually placed at a variety of locations, providing
students with several geographical and academic options. Oftentimes, community
colleges have arrangements with four-year programs within the same state,
while others may have agreements with private colleges or universities.
Community colleges
take pride in developing relationships with other entities based within
their communities. Partnerships with local businesses and industries enable
students to benefit from the expertise of professionals already working
within the field. While campuses may offer state-of-the-art equipment,
corporate work sites are sometimes made available for additional instruction
opportunities, promoting first-hand experience as a critical component
of programs in the engineering fields. Such experiential learning can
be
invaluable in applying academics to real-work situations, and is a hallmark
of community college engineering technology programs.
Small class sizes
typical of community colleges enable students in engineering technology
and other programs of study to receive training on a more individualized
basis. Students are also able to become familiar with the faculty much
more quickly at a two-year college. The opportunity for a faculty member
to serve as a club advisor or athletic coach lessens impersonal barriers
which could easily exist in a larger institution.
Another benefit of
an education at a community college is that, while graduates have the
option of transferring their credits to further their education, they
also have the training and college degree to immediately enter the work
force. NHCTC, for instance, claims an extraordinary placement rate of
over 90% for those seeking employment following graduation.
The community college
option is extremely attractive, when compared to enrolling in a baccalaureate
engineering program but being unable to continue after completing the
first two years, be it for financial or personal reasons. Alternatively,
upon successfully completing two years of study at a community college,
a graduate will hold an associate degree in one of the highly-employable
engineering technology fields.
There are several
advantages for those seeking an education in the United States to look
to community colleges to begin their college career. Affordability, employability,
personalized attention, and transferability make earning an associates
degree at a community college a smart choice for students interested in
a solid educational foundation, which can support academic and professional
success in the engineering fields.
Authors
Theresa Novak Chabot & Michael Moffett
NH Community Technical College System
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