The
Benefits for Women Studying Business in America
Women's
colleges in the United States uniquely prepare women
for success by offering a strong academic curriculum,
professors who challenge them to excel and a network
of graduates who assist them upon graduation and throughout
their professional lives. Women's college graduates
are well-prepared to attain top positions in their
career fields and at higher salaries than women graduates
of coeducational institutions.
Notable
women's college graduates include Jeane Kirkpatrick,
first female U.S. ambassador to the United Nations
(Stephens College); Madeleine Albright, the first
female secretary of state in the United States (Wellesley
College); and Geraldine Ferraro, first female U.S.
vice-presidential candidate (Marymount Manhattan College).
These
women are among the fewer than 4 percent of college-educated
women who graduated from a women's college. Although
small in number, women's college graduates are influential,
as indicated by the following statistics from the
Women's College Coalition:
Undergraduate
residential programs
Women are earning an increasingly larger share of
bachelor's degrees in business, according to the U.S.
Census Bureau. In 1995, women earned 48 percent of
undergraduate business degrees, compared to 9 percent
in 1971.
Undergraduate
business programs at women's colleges provide opportunities
for women to gain the knowledge and experience necessary
to succeed in the business world. High-quality programs
are grounded in a liberal arts education, allowing
students to adopt a broad perspective; think critically
and creatively; use new technologies; interact with
people from diverse ethnic and socio-economic backgrounds;
and refine their leadership skills. Courses explore
topics of, by and about women.
By
participating in campus and community organizations,
students apply the theories they learn in the classroom
to real-world situations. Business internships, which
place students with employers such as Andersen Consulting
and Paine Webber for a limited period of time to gain
experience and supplement their education, are invaluable.
A college's career services office helps students
locate top internship and career opportunities as
well as professional and graduate schools.
Continuing
education and graduate programs
Many women's colleges, in addition to their residential
program for women, offer continuing education and
graduate programs designed for men and women who maintain
full-time jobs in addition to family and community
responsibilities. Both undergraduate and graduate
students have close contact with their professors,
and course formats are designed to fit their busy
schedules. Flexible formats may include independent,
guided study; on-line courses; on-campus classes in
the evenings, on weekends and during the day; and
short-format courses. Credit is often given for prior
learning experienced outside the classroom. External
degree and Internet-based programs allow students
to earn a degree from a quality institution without
having to relocate or leave their jobs.
Women
and men studying business at the graduate level may
enroll in an accredited Internet-based Master of Business
Administration Program, which may offer emphases in
entrepreneurial business or management, for example.
Regardless of where students live, they can complete
coursework and converse with their professors and
fellow students over the Internet.
The
business world
In 1996, women owned one-third of all businesses in
the United States, according to the National Foundation
for Women Business Owners. The foundation reports
that since 1987, the number of women-owned U.S. businesses
grew by 78 percent to reach 7.95 million in 1996,
outpacing the 47 percent growth rate for all U.S.
firms during this same period. In 1996, women-owned
businesses generated $2.28 trillion in revenue and
employed 18.5 million people, representing 26 percent
of the U.S. workforce.
With
a significant and growing segment of the business
world being filled, managed and owned by women, a
business degree from a high-quality institution becomes
invaluable.
Marcia
S. Kierscht
President
Stephens College
"Women
who attend Stephens College are serious about getting
the best education possible, excited and enthusiastic
about the possibilities, able to work closely with
professors and peers, able to develop a deeper awareness
and understanding of different cultures, and able
to apply their knowledge in the real world."
Kimber Trower
Stephens College, Columbia, Missouri